Framework Configuration (“framework”)

This reference document is a work in progress. It should be accurate, but all options are not yet fully covered.

The core of the PPI Framework can be configured under the framework key in your application configuration. This includes settings related to sessions, translation, routing and more.

Configuration

session

gc_probability

New in version 2.1: The gc_probability option is new in version 2.1

type: integer default: 1

This defines the probability that the garbage collector (GC) process is started on every session initialization. The probability is calculated by using gc_probability / gc_divisor, e.g. 1/100 means there is a 1% chance that the GC process will start on each request.

gc_divisor

New in version 2.1: The gc_divisor option is new in version 2.1

type: integer default: 100

See gc_probability.

gc_maxlifetime

New in version 2.1: The gc_maxlifetime option is new in version 2.1

type: integer default: 14400

This determines the number of seconds after which data will be seen as “garbage” and potentially cleaned up. Garbage collection may occur during session start and depends on gc_divisor and gc_probability.

save_path

type: string default: %app.cache.dir%/sessions

This determines the argument to be passed to the save handler. If you choose the default file handler, this is the path where the files are created. You can also set this value to the save_path of your php.ini by setting the value to null:

  • YAML
    # app/config/app.yml
    framework:
        session:
            save_path: null
    
  • PHP
    // app/config/app.php
    return array(
    'framework' => array(
        'session' => array(
            'save_path' => null,
        ),
    ));
    

templating

assets_base_urls

default: { http: [], ssl: [] }

This option allows you to define base URLs to be used for assets referenced from http and ssl (https) pages. A string value may be provided in lieu of a single-element array. If multiple base URLs are provided, PPI2 will select one from the collection each time it generates an asset’s path.

For your convenience, assets_base_urls can be set directly with a string or array of strings, which will be automatically organized into collections of base URLs for http and https requests. If a URL starts with https:// or is protocol-relative (i.e. starts with //) it will be added to both collections. URLs starting with http:// will only be added to the http collection.

New in version 2.1: Unlike most configuration blocks, successive values for assets_base_urls will overwrite each other instead of being merged. This behavior was chosen because developers will typically define base URL’s for each environment. Given that most projects tend to inherit configurations (e.g. config_test.yml imports config_dev.yml) and/or share a common base configuration (i.e. app.yml), merging could yield a set of base URL’s for multiple environments.

assets_version

type: string

This option is used to bust the cache on assets by globally adding a query parameter to all rendered asset paths (e.g. /images/logo.png?v2). This applies only to assets rendered via the Twig asset function (or PHP equivalent) as well as assets rendered with Assetic.

For example, suppose you have the following:

  • Twig
    <img src="{{ asset('images/logo.png') }}" alt="PPI!" />
    
  • PHP
    <img src="<?php echo $view['assets']->getUrl('images/logo.png') ?>" alt="PPI!" />
    

By default, this will render a path to your image such as /images/logo.png. Now, activate the assets_version option:

  • YAML
    # app/config/app.yml
    framework:
        # ...
        templating: { engines: ['twig'], assets_version: v2 }
    
  • PHP
    // app/config/app.php
    return array(
    'framework' => array(
        ...,
        'templating'      => array(
            'engines'        => array('twig'),
            'assets_version' => 'v2',
        ),
    ));
    

Now, the same asset will be rendered as /images/logo.png?v2 If you use this feature, you must manually increment the assets_version value before each deployment so that the query parameters change.

You can also control how the query string works via the assets_version_format option.

assets_version_format

type: string default: %%s?%%s

This specifies a sprintf pattern that will be used with the assets_version option to construct an asset’s path. By default, the pattern adds the asset’s version as a query string. For example, if assets_version_format is set to %%s?version=%%s and assets_version is set to 5, the asset’s path would be /images/logo.png?version=5.

Note

All percentage signs (%) in the format string must be doubled to escape the character. Without escaping, values might inadvertently be interpreted as a service parameter.

Tip

Some CDN’s do not support cache-busting via query strings, so injecting the version into the actual file path is necessary. Thankfully, assets_version_format is not limited to producing versioned query strings.

The pattern receives the asset’s original path and version as its first and second parameters, respectively. Since the asset’s path is one parameter, you cannot modify it in-place (e.g. /images/logo-v5.png); however, you can prefix the asset’s path using a pattern of version-%%2$s/%%1$s, which would result in the path version-5/images/logo.png.

URL rewrite rules could then be used to disregard the version prefix before serving the asset. Alternatively, you could copy assets to the appropriate version path as part of your deployment process and forgo any URL rewriting. The latter option is useful if you would like older asset versions to remain accessible at their original URL.

Full Default Configuration

  • YAML
    framework:
    
        # router configuration
        router:
            resource:             ~ # Required
            type:                 ~
            http_port:            80
            https_port:           443
    
            # set to true to throw an exception when a parameter does not match the requirements
            # set to false to disable exceptions when a parameter does not match the requirements (and return null instead)
            # set to null to disable parameter checks against requirements
            # 'true' is the preferred configuration in development mode, while 'false' or 'null' might be preferred in production
            strict_requirements:  true
    
        # session configuration
        session:
            storage_id:           session.storage.native
            handler_id:           session.handler.native_file
            name:                 ~
            cookie_lifetime:      ~
            cookie_path:          ~
            cookie_domain:        ~
            cookie_secure:        ~
            cookie_httponly:      ~
            gc_divisor:           ~
            gc_probability:       ~
            gc_maxlifetime:       ~
            save_path:            %app.cache_dir%/sessions
    
        # templating configuration
        templating:
            assets_version:       ~
            assets_version_format:  %%s?%%s
            assets_base_urls:
                http:                 []
                ssl:                  []
            cache:                ~
            engines:              # Required
    
                # Example:
                - twig
            loaders:              []
            packages:
    
                # Prototype
                name:
                    version:              ~
                    version_format:       %%s?%%s
                    base_urls:
                        http:                 []
                        ssl:                  []
    
        # translator configuration
        translator:
            enabled:              false
            fallback:             en